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A mono‐unsaturated acetate as sex attractant for the leaf miner moth Lithocolletis corylifoliella (Hübner) (Lep., Gracillariidae)
Author(s) -
Voerman S.
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
journal of applied entomology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.795
H-Index - 60
eISSN - 1439-0418
pISSN - 0931-2048
DOI - 10.1111/j.1439-0418.1991.tb01048.x
Subject(s) - gracillariidae , gelechiidae , stereochemistry , biology , sex pheromone , medicinal chemistry , botany , lepidoptera genitalia , chemistry
In a field screening program of mono‐unsaturated acetates in 1985 it was discovered that male Lithocolletis corylifoliella moths were attracted by (E)‐4‐dodecen‐l‐ol acetate (E4‐12:Ac). Later on the attractivity of E4‐12:Ac was compared with that of (E)‐4,(Z)‐7‐tridecadien‐1‐ol acetate (EZ4,7–13:Ac), the compound which has been used as sex attractant for this species since 1977. Final experiments in 1990 were carried out with a new batch of E4‐12:Ac, not containing the positional isomers E3‐12:Ac and E5‐12:Ac, which were present in small amounts in earlier tests. It was shown that the mono‐unsaturated compound is at least as good as the more expensive EZ4,7–13:Ac, which is a component of the sex pheromone of the potato tuberworm moth Phthorvnaea operculella (Zeller) (Lep., Gelechiidae). Zusammenfassung Ein einfach‐ungesättigtes Alkenylacetat als Sexuallockstoff der Blattminiermotte Lithocolletis corylifoliella (Hübner) (Lep., Gracillariidae ) In Freilandversuchen mit einfach‐ungesättigten Alkenylacetaten war entdeckt worden, daß L. corylifoliella von (E)‐4‐Dodecenylacetat (E4–12:Ac) angelockt wurde. Die Attraktivität von E4–12:Ac wurde später verglichen mit der von (E)‐4,(Z)‐7‐Tridecadienylacetat (EZ4,7–13:Ac), dem schon länger bekannten Sexuallockstoff dieser Art. Die Feldversuche im Jahre 1990 wurden mit dem neusynthetisierten E4–12:Ac durchgeführt, welches keine Spuren positioneller Isomere enthielt. Es konnte gezeigt werden, daß E4–12:Ac mindestens so anziehend wirkt wie das teure EZ4,7–13:Ac, welches ein Bestandteil des Sexuallockstoffes der Kartoffelmotte Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepid., Gelechiidae) ist.

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