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Adaptation of the Photosynthetic Apparatus of Chlorella and Ankistrodesmus to Blue and Red Light
Author(s) -
Senge M.,
Senger H.
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
botanica acta
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.871
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1438-8677
pISSN - 0932-8629
DOI - 10.1111/j.1438-8677.1991.tb00209.x
Subject(s) - photosynthesis , chlorella , chlorophyll , algae , botany , compensation point , pigment , chlorophyll a , biology , action spectrum , blue light , chromatic adaptation , chemistry , optics , physics , transpiration , organic chemistry
The mode of adaptation of the photosynthetic apparatus of three unicellular green algae, Ankistrodesmus braunii, Chlorella fusca and Chlorella saccharophila to red and blue light are documented by the fluence‐rate curves of photosynthetic oxygen evolution. For all three algae tested photosynthetic capacity, respiration and light compensation point were higher for cells grown under red light, while the chlorophyll content increased in blue light‐grown cells. Blue light‐adapted cells have a lower chlorophyll a to chlorophyll b ratio and more chlorophyll in the light‐harvesting system than red light‐adapted cells, as shown in the electrophoretic profile of the pigment‐protein complexes. It is concluded that the action of red light resembles that of high levels of white light, while blue light causes the same effects as low levels of white light. In agreement with previous publications these findings indicate that the mode of adaptation to different light qualities is ubiquitous in unicellular green algae.