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Flavolans and Growth‐Promoting Catechins in Young Shoot Tips of Prunus Species and Hybrids
Author(s) -
FEUCHT W.,
NACHIT M.
Publication year - 1977
Publication title -
physiologia plantarum
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.351
H-Index - 146
eISSN - 1399-3054
pISSN - 0031-9317
DOI - 10.1111/j.1399-3054.1977.tb04063.x
Subject(s) - prunus , catechin , shoot , callus , hybrid , botany , biology , polyphenol , chemistry , horticulture , biochemistry , antioxidant
Young shoot tips of species and hybrids from the Prunus section eucerasus contain catechin, epicatechin and flavolans (oligomeric flavans including biflavans). Prunus avium shoot segments, 2 mm in length, were excised from the elongating zone of growing shoots and cultured in vitro on a liquid Murashige and Skoog medium containing indolyl‐3‐acetic acid and benzyl adenine. Supplementation of the same medium with (+)‐catechin and epicatechin resulted in apparent promotion of callus growth. This effect was greater under long day conditions than under continuous dark.

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