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Germination of Setaria chevalieri caryopses
Author(s) -
ERASMUS D.J.,
VANSTADEN J.
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
weed research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.693
H-Index - 74
eISSN - 1365-3180
pISSN - 0043-1737
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-3180.1983.tb00542.x
Subject(s) - germination , phytochrome , biology , incubation , caryopsis , setaria viridis , setaria , botany , red light , far red , horticulture , agronomy , biochemistry , weed
Summary Germination studies were made on Setaria chevalieri caryopses (seeds). The seeds imbibed readily upon moist incubation. An after‐ripening period which followed a cyclic patlern was necessary for maximum germination. Freshly harvested seed germinated in the presence of light, but only very sporadically in the dark. The germination of dark incubated seed was improved if the seeds were subsequently exposed to light. This photodormancy became less pronounced with dry storage. Treatment with red light increased germination. but was reversed by far‐red light suggesting that a phytochrome system operates in the seeds. Sodium azide treatments did not stimulate germination in the dark but were effective in the presence of light.