Premium
Dynamics of MONOPTEROS and PIN‐FORMED1 expression during leaf vein pattern formation in Arabidopsis thaliana
Author(s) -
Wenzel Carol L.,
Schuetz Mathias,
Yu Qian,
Mattsson Jim
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the plant journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.058
H-Index - 269
eISSN - 1365-313X
pISSN - 0960-7412
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-313x.2006.02977.x
Subject(s) - auxin , arabidopsis , primordium , arabidopsis thaliana , microbiology and biotechnology , pin1 , mutant , biology , gene , gene expression , genetics , isomerase
Summary Genetic evidence links the Arabidopsis MONOPTEROS ( MP ) and PIN‐FORMED1 ( PIN1 ) genes to the patterning of leaf veins. To elucidate their potential functions and interactions in this process, we have assessed the dynamics of MP and PIN1 expression during vascular patterning in Arabidopsis leaf primordia. Both genes undergo a dynamic process of gradual refinement of expression into files one to two cells wide before overt vascular differentiation. The subcellular distribution of PIN1 is also gradually refined from a non‐polar distribution in isodiametric cells to strongly polarized in elongated procambial cells and provides an indication of overall directions of auxin flow. We found evidence that MP expression can be activated by auxin exposure and that PIN1 as well as DR5 ::GUS expression is defective in mp mutant leaves. Taken together the results suggest a feedback regulatory loop that involves auxin, MP and PIN1 and provide novel experimental support for the canalization‐of‐auxin‐flow hypothesis.