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Impact of Soy Protein Isolates and Specific Fractions on Rancidity Development in a Cooked, Refrigerated Beef System
Author(s) -
ROMIJN A.,
CUPPETT S. L.,
ZEECE M. G.,
PARKHURST A. M.,
LEE M. L.
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
journal of food science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.772
H-Index - 150
eISSN - 1750-3841
pISSN - 0022-1147
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1991.tb08008.x
Subject(s) - food science , chemistry , soy protein , antioxidant , biochemistry
Adding 0, 8, 16 and 24% soy isolate to a cooked, refrigerated beef system decreased TBA values proportionately. The impact of specific crude soy protein fractions on development of rancidity (TBA values) was investigated. The 7S, 9S and 11S protein fractions, a whole protein isolate produced from the same flakes, and the same commercial soy isolate as used previously were incorporated at the 24% or equivalent level. All additions had significant (P<0.05) antioxidant effect. The commercial isolate and the laboratory‐produced whole isolate exhibited the most antioxidant activity. The 7S and the 9S fractions contributed significant (P<0.05) antioxidant activity.