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Reducing fear of pain associated with endodontic therapy
Author(s) -
Van Wijk A. J.,
Hoogstraten J.
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
international endodontic journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.988
H-Index - 119
eISSN - 1365-2591
pISSN - 0143-2885
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01090.x
Subject(s) - anxiety , dental fear , post hoc analysis , medicine , paragraph , psychology , post hoc , physical therapy , dentistry , psychiatry , world wide web , computer science
Aim To provide subjects with positive information about endodontic treatment (ET) to reduce fear of pain associated with ET. Methodology A large sample ( n = 437) was randomly allocated to read one of five informative paragraphs and afterwards asked to complete two questionnaires (dental anxiety and fear of dental pain). The paragraphs consisted of dental information obtained from patient brochures. One (experimental) paragraph consisted of positive information about pain during ET. Analysis of variance followed by post hoc analysis was used to detect differences in mean score. Results Subjects who were given the positive information regarding ET indicated they were less fearful of pain associated with ET. Conclusions The clinical implication of this experiment is that patients should be accurately informed about pain associated with ET. In this way, the patient may be more at ease before and during treatment, decrease avoidance behaviour and make decisions regarding treatment choice, based on common sense rather than fearful expectations.