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THE OUTPUT OF SWARDS ON COMMERCIAL FARMS IN RELATION TO FERTILIZER AND OTHER MANAGEMENT FACTORS
Author(s) -
Baker R. D.,
Baker H. K.
Publication year - 1965
Publication title -
grass and forage science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.716
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1365-2494
pISSN - 0142-5242
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2494.1965.tb00419.x
Subject(s) - potash , phosphate fertilizer , acre , production (economics) , grassland , agronomy , pasture , fertilizer , environmental science , agricultural science , mathematics , biology , economics , macroeconomics
Survey data collected during a grassland‐recording investigation showed a strong positive correlation between nitrogen input and the output of utilized starch equivalent per acre. At the levels of output covered, sward type was not very important in relation to total yield. Herbage species were important for other reasons and the choice of seeds mixtures should be determined by factors such as earliness and lateness of growth and resistance to disease and drought. The survey showed that well‐managed ley and permanent pasture are both capable of producing at a high level. A disturbing feature of the results was the low production of most spring resowings, primarily as a result of poor management. Although the records were obtained from an above‐average group of farms, the results have general application. Potential responses to fertilizers may be even greater on less intensive farms, especially with regard to phosphate and potash. However, the level of production of a field will always depend finally on the level of management exercised by the farmer himself.