CALCULATIONS ON THE THERMAL CONDITIONS AROUND A SALT DIAPIR *
Author(s) -
JENSEN P. K.
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
geophysical prospecting
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.735
H-Index - 79
eISSN - 1365-2478
pISSN - 0016-8025
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2478.1983.tb01064.x
Subject(s) - diapir , geology , geothermal gradient , heat flow , salt (chemistry) , salt dome , geothermal energy , groundwater flow , flow (mathematics) , thermal , anomaly (physics) , petrology , mineralogy , groundwater , geophysics , geomorphology , thermodynamics , geotechnical engineering , aquifer , mechanics , chemistry , physics , condensed matter physics , structural basin
A bstract Temperature modeling around the Vejrum salt structure in Denmark shows that the heat flow near the top is twice the regional heat flow. The temperature in the vicinity of the top of the diapir is thus anomalously high. Overlying permeable formations could therefore be attractive for geothermal energy exploitation. A negative temperature anomaly of −20°C is calculated around the root of the salt body. Comparisons between calculated and measured temperatures are used to test the model. It is shown that measurements of heat flow (or temperature gradients) in wells penetrating the region of groundwater circulation could be used in identification of salt diapirs.