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EQUIVALENCE IN ELECTROMAGNETIC (FREQUENCY) SOUNDING *
Author(s) -
VERMA R.K.
Publication year - 1980
Publication title -
geophysical prospecting
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.735
H-Index - 79
eISSN - 1365-2478
pISSN - 0016-8025
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2478.1980.tb01260.x
Subject(s) - depth sounding , equivalence point , vertical electrical sounding , electrical resistivity and conductivity , equivalence (formal languages) , geology , physics , mathematics , geotechnical engineering , electrode , oceanography , discrete mathematics , quantum mechanics , aquifer , groundwater , potentiometric titration
A bstract An analysis of the equivalence phenomenon, analogous to that encountered in resistivity sounding, has been made for electromagnetic (frequency) sounding with the following systems: horizontal coplanar coils, perpendicular coils, vertical coplanar coils, and vertical coaxial coils. Cases analyzed are three‐layer H and K type resistivity distributions. The theoretical responses for the EM sounding systems have been computed by the digital linear filter method using short filters. An analysis has been made of the resolution by the four EM systems considered f the equivalence effect. It is concluded that from the equivalence point of view electromagnetic (frequency) sounding has relatively better resolution compared to resistivity sounding for the H type three‐layer cases. For the K type three‐layer cases electromagnetic (frequency) sounding provides a serious problem in resolution similar to that encountered in resistivity sounding. Empirical relationships have been established for the H and K type cases respectively in order to numerically quantify the equivalence involved in electromagnetic (frequency) sounding.