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Survivorship of the sexual and agamic generations of Andricus quercuscalicis on Quercus cerris and Q.robur
Author(s) -
COLLINS M.,
CRAWLEY M. J.,
McGAVIN G. C.
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
ecological entomology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.865
H-Index - 81
eISSN - 1365-2311
pISSN - 0307-6946
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2311.1983.tb00491.x
Subject(s) - acorn , biology , survivorship curve , gall , quercus robur , parasitism , ecology , botany , host (biology) , genetics , cancer
.1 Survivorship within the galls of the sexual and agamic generations of Andricus quercuscalicis (Burgsdorf) is estimated from field populations. 2 The sexual generation on Turkey oak suffers a 20% death rate through parasitism by Mesopolobus spp. The emerging parasitoids are virtually all males. 3 The agamic generation on the acorn cups of English oak is not attacked by any parasites or inquilines at our Berkshire site despite the fact that most of the species which parasitize the gall in continental Europe are on the British list. 4 Agamic galls cause average losses of between 30% and 50% of the total acorn crop in different years. Individual trees differ greatly in their rates of loss, many losing over 90%, others losing virtually none.