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L‐THYROXINE TREATMENT OF DIFFUSE NON‐TOXIC GOITRE EVALUATED BY ULTRASONIC DETERMINATION OF THYROID VOLUME
Author(s) -
HANSEN J. MØLHOLM,
KAMPMANN J.,
MADSEN S. NISTRUP,
SKOVSTED L.,
SOLGAARD S.,
GRYTTER C.,
GRQNTVEDT T.,
RASMUSSEN S. NORBY
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
clinical endocrinology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.055
H-Index - 147
eISSN - 1365-2265
pISSN - 0300-0664
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1979.tb03027.x
Subject(s) - thyroid , medicine , endocrinology
SUMMARY The effect of a daily dose of 150 μg 1‐thyroxine for one year was studied in forty‐five patients with diffuse non‐toxic goitre. Thyroid volume was evaluated by ultrasonic scanning. A decrease in the median value of the thyroid volume of about 20% was found after 3 months of therapy and no further change in the median value was observed in the following 9 months of treatment. About 50% of the patients showed a response to therapy and about 30% obtained normal size of the thyroid gland. Median value of the thyroid volume returned to pretreatment value 3 months after thyroxine therapy was stopped. A considerable increase in serum T4 and free T4 index was noted after 3 months of therapy and these elevated values persisted unaltered during the following 9 months of treatment. Serum T3 was studied before and after 3 months of thyroxine therapy in eleven of the patients. A small and insignificant increase in serum T3 and free T3 index was observed.

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