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Demonstration of a unique viral structure: the molluscum viral colony sac
Author(s) -
SHELLEY W.B.,
BURMEISTER VERONIKA
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
british journal of dermatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.304
H-Index - 179
eISSN - 1365-2133
pISSN - 0007-0963
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1986.tb05765.x
Subject(s) - molluscum contagiosum , cytoplasm , virus , biology , nucleus , keratinocyte , electron microscope , microbiology and biotechnology , virology , cell culture , optics , physics , genetics
SUMMARY Using scanning electron microscopy to study molluscum contagiosum lesions, it has been possible to demonstrate a unique, well defined sac enclosing the virion colony of each infected keratinocyte. This confirms the presence of a structure demonstrated over 50 years ago by micro‐dissection, but ignored since it is not seen on either light or transmission electron microscopy. It is postulated that this sac, of unknown origin, favours replication of the virions by providing a site that is both anatomically and immunologically privileged. Such relatively unimpeded growth of the virions results in an enlarged cell in which the cytoplasm and nucleus are compressed into a thin outer shell. In the aggregate, this produces a tumour of virus‐packed cells rather than a tumour composed of virus‐induced cell hyperplasia.