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Effects of chronic heart failure on the responsiveness to angiotensin I and to angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition with cilazapril in rats.
Author(s) -
Clozel JP
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
british journal of clinical pharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.216
H-Index - 146
eISSN - 1365-2125
pISSN - 0306-5251
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb03478.x
Subject(s) - cilazapril , medicine , angiotensin converting enzyme , angiotensin ii , renin–angiotensin system , vasodilation , heart failure , myocardial infarction , endocrinology , mesenteric arteries , ace inhibitor , cardiology , blood pressure , artery
1. The effects of heart failure due to chronic myocardial infarction on the responsiveness to injected angiotensin I and ACE inhibition by intravenous cilazapril (1 mg kg‐1) were evaluated. 2. For this purpose one group of 17 rats with a 4‐week old myocardial infarction was compared with a group of 10 sham operated rats. 3. Heart failure increased markedly the responsiveness of the renal and mesenteric vascular beds to ACE inhibition which produced a vasodilation in these two vascular beds. 4. This increased responsiveness was most likely due to a stimulation of the renin‐angiotensin system without any change of sensitivity to angiotensin I of the renal and mesenteric vascular beds. 5. Cilazapril produced the same level of ACE inhibition in both groups of rats.

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