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Stellate ganglion block with bupivacaine
Author(s) -
HARDY P. A. J.
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
anaesthesia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.839
H-Index - 117
eISSN - 1365-2044
pISSN - 0003-2409
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1989.tb11337.x
Subject(s) - bupivacaine , medicine , blockade , anesthesia , block (permutation group theory) , nerve block , potassium , liter , geometry , receptor , mathematics , chemistry , organic chemistry
Summary Sympathetic blockade after stellate ganglion block with bupivacaine was assessed by liquid crystal thermography. The minimum concentration of bupivacaine required for successful block was between 325 and 406 μmol/litre. Further study of bupivacaine in a solution that contained potassium 5 mmol/litre showed that this reduced the minimum concentration of bupivacaine required for successful block to between 81 and 162 μmol/litre. We conclude that potassium has a major effect on the minimum concentration of bupivacaine required for sympathetic blockade.

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