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Cutaneous Malassezia microbiota of healthy subjects differ by sex, body part and season
Author(s) -
AKAZA Narifumi,
AKAMATSU Hirohiko,
SASAKI Yasuyuki,
TAKEOKA Shiori,
KISHI Masataka,
MIZUTANI Hiroshi,
SANO Akiyo,
HIROKAWA Keiko,
NAKATA Satoru,
MATSUNAGA Kayoko
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
the journal of dermatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.9
H-Index - 65
eISSN - 1346-8138
pISSN - 0385-2407
DOI - 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2010.00913.x
Subject(s) - malassezia , trunk , forehead , biology , winter season , medicine , physiology , dermatology , botany , anatomy , climatology , geology
Malassezia is a component of normal cutaneous resident microbiota. The aim of this study was to quantitatively clarify the differences in cutaneous Malassezia microbiota in healthy subjects by sex, body part and season. Samples were collected from the forehead, cheek, upper chest and upper back of 20 healthy men and 20 healthy women (average age 32 years) in summer and winter by the swab method. Malassezia DNA was analyzed using a real‐time PCR system. As a result, in sex, body parts and season, men, the upper trunk and summer showed the highest total numbers of cutaneous Malassezia species on average. There were also differences depending on the analytical method. The predominant species were M. restricta on the face of men, M. globosa and M. dermatis on the upper trunk of men, and M. globosa and M. sympodialis on the upper trunk of women. This study clarified that the cutaneous Malassezia microbiota of healthy subjects differed by sex, body part and season.

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