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Evidence of Tin Oxide Recrystallization in Opacified Lead Glazes
Author(s) -
Molera Judit,
Pradell Trinitat,
Salvadó Nati,
VendrellSaz Marius
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
journal of the american ceramic society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.9
H-Index - 196
eISSN - 1551-2916
pISSN - 0002-7820
DOI - 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1999.tb02170.x
Subject(s) - glaze , recrystallization (geology) , tin , materials science , lead oxide , microstructure , metallurgy , tin oxide , nanometre , fusion , oxide , metastability , cassiterite , mineralogy , chemical engineering , composite material , chemistry , geology , paleontology , ceramic , linguistics , philosophy , organic chemistry , engineering
Tin oxide (SnO 2 ) particles that are a few hundred nanometers in size and are embedded in a lead glaze act as a white opacifier. The insolubility of SnO 2 particles in a lead glaze is responsible for this microstructure. Although it is assumed that SnO 2 particles do not react during the glaze formation, we demonstrate that the development of metastable phases prior to the fusion of the PbO‐SiO 2 ‐SnO 2 mixture allows the SnO 2 particles to react and then recrystallize subsequent to the fusion of the mixture. The recrystallization of SnO 2 occurs during heating and/or cooling until the temperature is sufficiently low and/or the tin supply is exhausted.

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