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Collection and Characterization of Soot from an Optical Fiber Preform Torch
Author(s) -
Clark Harold R.,
Stawicki Robert P.,
Smyth Imelda P.,
Potkay Eugene
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
journal of the american ceramic society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.9
H-Index - 196
eISSN - 1551-2916
pISSN - 0002-7820
DOI - 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1990.tb06705.x
Subject(s) - soot , materials science , torch , particle (ecology) , fiber , silica fiber , transmission electron microscopy , particle size , deposition (geology) , optics , mineralogy , composite material , analytical chemistry (journal) , chemical engineering , nanotechnology , combustion , chemistry , chromatography , welding , oceanography , fiber laser , physics , organic chemistry , geology , paleontology , sediment , engineering , biology
To follow the development of particle morphology, silica soot is extracted from four axial positions in the flame of a torch used to manufacture optical fiber preforms by the vaporphase axial deposition method. The soot, collected by three extraction techniques, is analyzed by transmission electron microscopy and gas adsorption to identify which characteristics of the soot morphology are dependent on the sampling technique and which upon the position in the flame. Comparison is also made to other work in which silica soot was extracted from a nondiffusion flame.

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