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Pressure Derivatives of the Sound Velocities of Polycrystalline Alumina
Author(s) -
SCHREIBER EDWARD,
ANDERSON ORSON L.
Publication year - 1966
Publication title -
journal of the american ceramic society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.9
H-Index - 196
eISSN - 1551-2916
pISSN - 0002-7820
DOI - 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1966.tb13230.x
Subject(s) - crystallite , materials science , superposition principle , isothermal process , shock (circulatory) , compression (physics) , modulus , poisson's ratio , sound (geography) , extrapolation , poisson distribution , speed of sound , bulk modulus , mineralogy , composite material , thermodynamics , acoustics , chemistry , mathematics , physics , metallurgy , medicine , mathematical analysis , statistics
The sound velocities and the pressure derivatives of the sound velocities were measured on a small specimen of polycrystalline alumina by the method of “pulse superposition”. The pressure derivatives found from experiments up to 4 kbars at 25°C are:These values lead to the variation of Poisson's ratio with pressure of dσ/dP = 1.02 × 10 −4 / kbar and to the variation of (isothermal) bulk modulus with pressure of dB T /dP = 3.99. Using the above values the compression is computed up to 400 kbars and compares well with shock wave measurements. Consequently, the measured pressure derivatives may hold up to several hundred kilobars.