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Anti‐Predator behaviour of naïve compared experienced juvenile roach
Author(s) -
Jachner A.
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
journal of fish biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.672
H-Index - 115
eISSN - 1095-8649
pISSN - 0022-1112
DOI - 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2001.tb00194.x
Subject(s) - rutilus , juvenile , biology , predator , fish <actinopterygii> , alarm , predatory fish , zoology , predation , fishery , ecology , materials science , composite material
Juvenile roach Rutilus rutilus without any previous contact with predatory fishes reacted to the presence of alarm substances more intensively than fish with previous experience. Among several types of behavioural response observed, some, such as hiding, were not registered in experienced fish. The most pronounced difference between the two juvenile fish categories was manifested in feeding. Naïve fish used more time for feeding than experienced ones. The experiment showed that alarm substance originating from small and young and medium roach induced a stronger reaction than the substance extracted from large and oldéê fish.