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What Should Egalitarians Believe?
Author(s) -
O'NEILL MARTIN
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
philosophy and public affairs
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.388
H-Index - 68
eISSN - 1088-4963
pISSN - 0048-3915
DOI - 10.1111/j.1088-4963.2008.00130.x
Subject(s) - citation , computer science , library science
This article is concerned to eliminate a number of possible confusions in egalitarian thought. I begin by showing that the most plausible forms of egalitarianism do not fit straightforwardly on either side of the distinction between Telic and Deontic egalitarianism. I go on to argue that the question of the scope of egalitarian distributive principles cannot be answered in the abstract, but instead depends on giving a prior account of the different ways in which distributive inequality can be bad. I then discuss some misconceptions about the "Levelling Down Objection," and about the relationship between egalitarianism and prioritarianism. In doing so, my aim is to present a more plausible account of what egalitarians should believe.