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Adolf Müllner's Der Kalibe r : The First German Detective Story ?
Author(s) -
Burns Barbara
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
german life and letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.1
H-Index - 12
eISSN - 1468-0483
pISSN - 0016-8777
DOI - 10.1111/j.0016-8777.2005.00300.x
Subject(s) - detective fiction , german , literature , art , taste , expression (computer science) , history , philosophy , psychology , linguistics , neuroscience , computer science , programming language
This article examines Adolf Müllner's novel Der Kaliber. Aus den Papieren eines Kriminalbeamten (1828) as an early example of the detective story genre which has hitherto been overlooked. Müllner was predominantly a writer of ‘Schicksalstragödien’ who tended to employ melodramatic modes of expression. His novel, however, offers more than the purely sensational, cloak‐and‐dagger crime stories that had captured public taste in the preceding decades; indeed it is argued that it marks a small but significant point of change in the colourful history of the genre. The study elaborates Van Dine's notion of the detective story as ‘a kind of intellectual game’, and probes the strengths and weaknesses of the work by analysing the extent to which it both challenges and conforms to inherited assumptions about the victim, the villain and the detective process itself.