Open Access
Non‐uraemic calciphylaxis successfully treated with pamidronate infusion
Author(s) -
Truong David H.,
Riedhammer Marcus M.,
Zinszer Kathya
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
international wound journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.867
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1742-481X
pISSN - 1742-4801
DOI - 10.1111/iwj.13019
Subject(s) - calciphylaxis , medicine , surgery , sepsis , refractory (planetary science) , disease , physics , astrobiology
Calciphylaxis is a rare and potentially fatal disease that affects the subcutaneous layer of the skin. It is a calcific vasculopathy induced by a systemic process that causes occlusion of small blood vessels. The mortality rate for individuals diagnosed with calciphylaxis is estimated between 52% and 81% with sepsis being the leading cause of death. Uraemic calciphylaxis and its known effective treatments are well documented in the literature. Unfortunately, there is no known effective treatment for non‐uraemic calciphylaxis. Most of the current treatments for non‐uraemic calciphylaxis are derived from uraemic calciphylaxis treatment protocols. We report a case of a 75‐year‐old female with calciphylaxis on the right lower extremity who was successfully treated with four pamidronate infusions in addition to local wound care. This case represents a non‐uraemic calciphylaxis wound successfully treated with pamidronate infusions and standard wound care, and suggests that IV pamidronate can be an effective treatment option.