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Influence of CMC‐ and guar gum‐based silver nanoparticle coatings combined with low temperature on major aroma volatile components and the sensory quality of kinnow ( Citrus reticulata )
Author(s) -
Shah Syed Wasim Ahmad,
Qaisar Muhammad,
Jahangir Muhammad,
Abbasi Kashif Sarfraz,
Khan Sami Ullah,
Ali Naushad,
Liaquat Muhammad
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
international journal of food science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.831
H-Index - 96
eISSN - 1365-2621
pISSN - 0950-5423
DOI - 10.1111/ijfs.13213
Subject(s) - aroma , guar gum , linalool , limonene , chemistry , food science , organoleptic , essential oil
Summary Aroma profile and organoleptic quality of CMC‐ and guar gum‐based silver nanoparticle‐coated kinnow ( Citrus reticulata cv. Blanco) was evaluated for 120 days at 4 °C and 10 °C, 85–95% relative humidity. Loss in three major aroma‐active volatile compounds (limonene, linalool and γ‐terpinene) was determined after every 15 days by GC‐MS. Sensory quality of coated and uncoated fruit stored at 10 °C was declined during storage. Twenty five volatile aroma compounds were identified in fresh kinnow juice. Guar gum‐Ag coatings and 4 °C storage has significantly reduced losses of limonene, linalool and γ‐terpinene contents from 91 to 23%, 99 to 10% and 97 to 29% respectively as compared to uncoated fruit stored at 10 °C. Study suggests that CMC‐ and guar gum‐based silver nanoparticle‐coated kinnow stored at 4 °C has preserved the fruit aroma and sensory quality for 120 days.