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Effect of drying conditions on the retention of phenolic compounds, anthocyanins and antioxidant activity of roselle ( Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) added to yogurt
Author(s) -
Leyva Daniel Diana E.,
Barragán Huerta Blanca E.,
Vizcarra Mendoza Mario G.,
Anaya Sosa Irasema
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
international journal of food science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.831
H-Index - 96
eISSN - 1365-2621
pISSN - 0950-5423
DOI - 10.1111/ijfs.12215
Subject(s) - chemistry , food science , antioxidant , dehydration , residue (chemistry) , organic chemistry , biochemistry
Summary To evaluate the use of lixiviate roselle calyxes as an alternative source of bioactive compounds, they were subjected to dehydration in a vibrofluidised bed dryer after which some chemical parameters such as the retention of monomeric anthocyanins (MA), phenolic compounds, polymeric colour and antioxidant activity were determined. Drying curves showed both a constant drying period and a decreasing falling rate period. The different drying conditions showed significant differences in the chemical parameters. Using the dry residue with the best bioactive compounds content, it was possible to develop a dairy beverage (yogurt). The results confirmed that lixiviated roselle calyxes could be a competitive alternative for traditional products, such as grapes or bilberries, in terms on their antioxidant activity and stability when it is added as a source of bioactive compounds.

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