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Glass‐ceramic Ce 3+ ‐doped YAG‐Al 2 O 3 composites prepared by sintering of glass microspheres
Author(s) -
Akusevich Alena,
Parchovianská Ivana,
Parchovianský Milan,
Prnová Anna,
Lofaj František,
Vojtko Marek,
Klement Róbert
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international journal of applied glass science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.383
H-Index - 34
eISSN - 2041-1294
pISSN - 2041-1286
DOI - 10.1111/ijag.16174
Subject(s) - materials science , differential scanning calorimetry , glass microsphere , crystallization , sintering , composite material , porous glass , ceramic , doping , glass ceramic , glass transition , analytical chemistry (journal) , chemical engineering , microsphere , polymer , porosity , physics , optoelectronics , thermodynamics , engineering , chemistry , chromatography
Sintering by viscous flow in a “kinetic window” between T g and T x temperatures was used to prepare bulk glass/glass‐ceramic luminescent materials from rapidly quenched glass microspheres in the system Y 2 O 3 –Al 2 O 3 doped with Ce 3+ ions. The glass microspheres were prepared from sol–gel synthesized precursor powders in a high‐temperature methane‐oxygen flame. The crystallization of the glasses was analyzed using differential scanning calorimetry and high‐temperature X‐ray diffraction. The crystallization behavior of quenched glass microspheres was found to be strongly dependent on glass composition. The glass microspheres were consolidated into bulk material by hot‐pressing technique at a temperature of up to 1100℃ with the applied pressure 40MPa. The optimized time‐temperature‐pressure regime enables the preparation of bulk glass, and glass‐ceramic with a high fraction of crystalline Ce 3+ ‐doped YAG phase embedded in the Al 2 O 3 ‐enriched glass matrix. The glass/glass‐ceramics emit blue/yellow light with high intensity under excitation in UV and/or blue spectral region.