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Levels of extra‐pair paternity are associated with parental care in penduline tits (Remizidae)
Author(s) -
Ball Alex D.,
Dijk René E.,
Lloyd Penn,
Pogány Ákos,
Dawson Deborah A.,
Dorus Steve,
Bowie Rauri C. K.,
Burke Terry,
Székely Tamás
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
ibis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.933
H-Index - 80
eISSN - 1474-919X
pISSN - 0019-1019
DOI - 10.1111/ibi.12446
Subject(s) - passerine , paternal care , mating , biology , offspring , nest (protein structural motif) , zoology , demography , pair bond , ecology , genetics , pregnancy , biochemistry , sociology
In most passerine birds, individuals attempt to maximize their fitness by providing parental care while also mating outside their pair bond. A sex‐specific trade‐off between these two behaviours is predicted to occur, as the fitness benefits of extra‐pair mating differ between the sexes. We use nest observations and parentage analysis to reveal a negative association between male care and the incidence of extra‐pair paternity across three species of penduline tit (Remizidae). This provides evidence of a trade‐off between these two behaviours, possibly due to the devaluing of paternal care by extra‐pair offspring.

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