Premium
State First, Then Democracy: Using Cadastral Records to Explain Governmental Performance in Public Goods Provision
Author(s) -
D'Arcy Michelle,
Nistotskaya Marina
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
governance
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.46
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1468-0491
pISSN - 0952-1895
DOI - 10.1111/gove.12206
Subject(s) - democratization , argument (complex analysis) , enforcement , public good , state (computer science) , state building , democracy , cadastre , public economics , language change , economics , public administration , political science , law , microeconomics , politics , algorithm , computer science , art , biochemistry , chemistry , literature
This article presents a theoretical argument of how and why democratization at different levels of state capacity matters for public goods provision and subjects the argument to empirical tests. Building on rational choice theories of public goods production, we argue that credible enforcement before credible commitment—democratizing after the state has acquired high levels of state capacity—leads to a more efficient social order than the opposite sequence. Using a theoretically grounded and novel indicator of historical state capacity—the extent and quality of cadastral records—the analysis shows that those countries where the state developed extensive enforcement capacities before democratization exhibit, on average, better provision of essential public goods and are less corrupt.