z-logo
Premium
Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in patients with hepatitis C virus infection aged ≥75 years
Author(s) -
Kinoshita Akiyoshi,
Koike Kazuhiko,
Mizuno Yusuke,
Ogata Itsuro,
Kobayashi Yutaro,
Hasegawa Kiyoshi,
Shiraishi Koichi,
Yoshida Hideo,
Nakata Ryo,
Yamada Norie,
Yasuda Kiyomi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
geriatrics and gerontology international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.823
H-Index - 57
eISSN - 1447-0594
pISSN - 1444-1586
DOI - 10.1111/ggi.13919
Subject(s) - medicine , adverse effect , hepatitis c virus , population , hepatocellular carcinoma , cirrhosis , gastroenterology , virus , immunology , environmental health
Aim Opportunities to treat older patients with hepatitis C virus infection have increased. We investigated the efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in patients with HCV infection aged ≥75 years. Methods We retrospectively evaluated 131 patients with hepatitis C virus infection treated with glecaprevir/pibrentasvir at nine institutions in Japan. The patients were divided into two groups according to their age: the elderly group ( n = 43, aged ≥75 years) and younger group ( n = 88, aged <75 years). We compared the clinical characteristics, virologic response and adverse events between the two groups. The predictive factors for adverse events were also assessed. Results The presence of cirrhosis (27.9%), a history of hepatocellular carcinoma (23.3%) and comorbidities (88.4%) were more frequently observed in the elderly group than in the younger group. Six (14.0%) patients in the elderly group and 19 (21.6%) in the younger group dropped out before the sustained virologic response 12 assessment. In the intention‐to‐treat population, 86.0% in the elderly group and 78.4% in the younger group achieved sustained virologic response 12 ( P = 0.30). In the modified intention‐to‐treat population, all patients achieved sustained virologic response 12. A total of 27.5% of patients experienced adverse events. The most frequently observed adverse events was pruritus, and was significantly associated with female sex, the presence of hemodialysis and serum albumin at baseline <4.0 g/dL. Conclusion Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir therapy was effective and well tolerated, even in elderly patients with hepatitis C virus infection aged ≥75 years. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2020; ••: ••–•• .

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom