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Mean stress effect on Gaßner curves interpreted as shifted Wöhler curves and application to smooth and notched geometries
Author(s) -
D'Antuono Pietro,
Ciavarella Michele
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
fatigue and fracture of engineering materials and structures
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.887
H-Index - 84
eISSN - 1460-2695
pISSN - 8756-758X
DOI - 10.1111/ffe.13197
Subject(s) - stress (linguistics) , simple (philosophy) , keyhole , expression (computer science) , materials science , structural engineering , mathematics , mathematical analysis , engineering , composite material , computer science , welding , philosophy , linguistics , epistemology , programming language
Recently, the authors proposed the simple idea that Gaßner curves can be interpreted as shifted Wöhler curves if the Palmgren‐Miner rule is applied. The idea is extended here to the general case of nonzero mean stress fatigue loading applied to smooth or notched specimens. The mean stress effect has been addressed through the corrections proposed by Smith‐Watson‐Topper and by Walker. In this way, a new expression for the shift factor G has been obtained. Through the application of the theory of the critical distances in its point variant, G is demonstrated to be valid for both smooth and notched geometries. A comparison with the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) Keyhole test program data is added to substantiate the findings.