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Anatomical distribution analysis reveals lack of Langerin+ dermal dendritic cells in footpads and tail of C57 BL /6 mice
Author(s) -
Voisin Benjamin,
Mairhofer David Gabriel,
Chen Suzie,
Stoitzner Patrizia,
Mueller Christopher George,
Flacher Vincent
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
experimental dermatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.108
H-Index - 96
eISSN - 1600-0625
pISSN - 0906-6705
DOI - 10.1111/exd.12373
Subject(s) - langerin , lymph , immune system , biology , balb/c , lymphatic system , immunology , dendritic cell , medicine , pathology
Epidermal Langerhans cells (LCs) and dermal dendritic cells (dDCs) capture cutaneous antigens and present them to T‐cells in lymph nodes (LNs). The function of LCs and Langerin+ dDCs was extensively studied in the mouse, but their anatomical repartition is unknown. Here, we found LCs in back skin, footpads and tail skin of C57BL/6, BALB/c, 129/Sv and CBA/J mice. Langerin+ dDCs were readily observed in back skin of all strains, but only in footpads and tail of BALB/c and CBA/J mice. Similarly, while LCs were equally present in all LNs and strains, Langerin+ dDCs were found in popliteal LNs (draining footpads) only in BALB/c and CBA/J mice. The sciatic LNs, which we identified as the major tail‐draining lymphoid organ, were devoid of Langerin+ dDCs in all strains. Thus, functionally different DCs reside in different skin areas, with variations among mouse strains, implying a potential impact on the cutaneous immune reaction.

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