Premium
Pathology of gastric lesions in donkeys: A preliminary study
Author(s) -
AlMokaddem A. K.,
Ahmed K. A.,
Doghaim R. E.
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
equine veterinary journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.82
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 2042-3306
pISSN - 0425-1644
DOI - 10.1111/evj.12336
Subject(s) - histopathology , pathology , medicine , population , acanthosis , veterinary medicine , hyperkeratosis , environmental health
Summary Reasons for performing study Donkeys ( Equus africanus asinus ) are important working animals, particularly in countries where the majority of the population lives below the poverty line. Gastric ulceration has been shown to be common in B ritish donkeys but donkeys from other parts of the world have not been as extensively researched. Objectives This study was performed as a preliminary overview of the severity and distribution of gastric lesions in mature donkeys and to document which parasites were present. Study design Descriptive study of pathological findings. Methods Stomachs of 35 mature draught donkeys were examined grossly and histopathology samples taken from 5 regions of the gastric mucosa. Results Gross examination revealed hyperaemia, oedema, erosions and ulcers in addition to parasitic lesions. Histopathological examination revealed hyperkeratosis, acanthosis, vacuolar degeneration of stratified squamous cells, gastritis, erosions, ulcerations, scarring, hyperactivity of mucus glands, periglandular fibroplasia and parasitic granulomes with infestation by G asterophilus spp . larvae , H abronema spp . and D raschia megastoma.Conclusions In donkeys, ulceration of the nonglandular regions of the stomach is more prominent than the glandular regions and parasitic infestations were frequent.