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The Role of Culture and Technology in Civil Society Promotion in the Middle East: A Case Study Approach
Author(s) -
Bardhan Soumia,
Wood Richard L.
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
digest of middle east studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.225
H-Index - 10
eISSN - 1949-3606
pISSN - 1060-4367
DOI - 10.1111/dome.12061
Subject(s) - middle east , civil society , democracy , promotion (chess) , democracy promotion , political science , administration (probate law) , capacity building , democratization , law , politics
For over a decade, the U.S. administration has been sponsoring capacity‐building efforts focusing on technology to support democracy activists in Middle Eastern societies; such efforts have often fallen short in their effectiveness. In this article, using a case study approach, we argue that capacity‐building efforts must be approached in a culture‐specific manner. It is imperative to begin exploring the specific nature of civil society in different Middle Eastern societies and translate the Western concept of “civil society” into terms appropriate to Middle Eastern contexts. Based on a culture‐specific understanding, programs involving technology to promote democratic institutions in Middle Eastern societies can be designed.