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Towards a natural disaster intervention and recovery framework
Author(s) -
Lawther Peter M.
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
disasters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.744
H-Index - 70
eISSN - 1467-7717
pISSN - 0361-3666
DOI - 10.1111/disa.12163
Subject(s) - psychological intervention , disaster recovery , natural disaster , community resilience , intervention (counseling) , scale (ratio) , psychological resilience , collective action , resilience (materials science) , poison control , environmental planning , environmental resource management , geography , psychology , political science , engineering , environmental health , medicine , environmental science , nursing , social psychology , physics , cartography , redundancy (engineering) , politics , meteorology , law , reliability engineering , thermodynamics
Contemporary responses to facilitate long‐term recovery from large‐scale natural disasters juxtapose between those of humanitarian agencies and governments and those of the affected community. The extent to which these mechanisms articulate is crucial to the recovery propensity of the affected communities. This research examines such action by exploring the relationship between the scale of post‐disaster response interventions, the extent of community participation in them, and their impact on community recovery, using a community wealth capital framework. The investigation was applied to a study of the longer‐term community recovery of the island of Vilufushi, Republic of Maldives, which was almost completely destroyed by the Indian Ocean tsunami of 26 December 2004. Data were analysed through the employment of a pattern match technique and a holistic recovery network analysis. The research framework, informed by the case‐study results, other long‐term recovery evaluations, and existing resilience theory, is reconfigured as a testable roadmap for future post‐disaster interventions.

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