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The impact of religiously tailored and ethically balanced education on intention for living organ donation among Muslim Americans
Author(s) -
Padela Aasim I.,
Duivenbode Rosie,
Saunders Milda R.,
Quinn Michael,
Koh Elizabeth
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
clinical transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.918
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1399-0012
pISSN - 0902-0063
DOI - 10.1111/ctr.14111
Subject(s) - medicine , organ donation , preparedness , odds , kidney donation , donation , logistic regression , odds ratio , demography , multivariate analysis , family medicine , kidney transplantation , kidney , transplantation , sociology , political science , law , economics , economic growth
We tested the efficacy of religiously tailored and ethically balanced education upon living kidney organ donation intent among Muslim Americans. Pre‐post changes in participant stage of change, preparedness, and likelihood judged efficacy. Among 137 participants, mean stage of change toward donation appeared to improve (0.59; SD ± 1.07, P < .0001), as did the group's preparedness to make a donation decision (0.55; SD ± 0.86, P < .0001), and likelihood to donate a kidney (0.39; SD ± 0.85, P < .0001). Mean change in likelihood to encourage a loved one, a co‐worker, or a mosque community member with ESRD to seek a living donor also increased (0.22; SD ± 0.84, P = .0035, 0.23; SD ± 0.82, P = .0021, 0.33; SD ± 0.79, P < .0001 respectively). Multivariate ordered logistic regression models revealed that gains in biomedical knowledge regarding organ donation increased odds for positive change in preparedness (OR = 1.20; 95% CI 1.01‐1.41, P = .03), while increasing age associated with lower odds of positive change in stage of change (OR = 0.98, 95% CI 0.96‐0.998, P = .03), and prior registration as an organ donor lowered odds for an increase in likelihood to donate a kidney (OR = 0.22; 95% CI 0.08‐0.60, P = .003). Our intervention appears to enhance living kidney donation‐related intent among Muslim Americans [Clinicaltrials.gov number: NCT04443114].