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Importance of species translocations under rapid climate change
Author(s) -
Butt Nathalie,
Chauvenet Alienor L.M.,
Adams Vanessa M.,
Beger Maria,
Gallagher Rachael V.,
Shanahan Danielle F.,
Ward Michelle,
Watson James E.M.,
Possingham Hugh P.
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
conservation biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.2
H-Index - 222
eISSN - 1523-1739
pISSN - 0888-8892
DOI - 10.1111/cobi.13643
Subject(s) - pace , climate change , adaptation (eye) , environmental planning , climate change adaptation , environmental resource management , geography , intervention (counseling) , political science , ecology , biology , environmental science , medicine , geodesy , neuroscience , psychiatry
Abstract Species that cannot adapt or keep pace with a changing climate are likely to need human intervention to shift to more suitable climates. While hundreds of articles mention using translocation as a climate‐change adaptation tool, in practice, assisted migration as a conservation action remains rare, especially for animals. This is likely due to concern over introducing species to places where they may become invasive. However, there are other barriers to consider, such as time‐frame mismatch, sociopolitical, knowledge and uncertainty barriers to conservationists adopting assisted migration as a go‐to strategy. We recommend the following to advance assisted migration as a conservation tool: attempt assisted migrations at small scales, translocate species with little invasion risk, adopt robust monitoring protocols that trigger an active response, and promote political and public support.