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Cervical cytomegalovirus reactivation, cytokines and spontaneous preterm birth in Kenyan women
Author(s) -
Begnel E. R.,
Drake A. L.,
Kinuthia J.,
Matemo D.,
Huang M.L.,
Ásbjörnsdóttir K. H.,
Chohan V.,
BeimaSofie K.,
JohnStewart G.,
Lehman D.,
Slyker J.
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
clinical & experimental immunology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.329
H-Index - 135
eISSN - 1365-2249
pISSN - 0009-9104
DOI - 10.1111/cei.13558
Subject(s) - medicine , odds ratio , obstetrics , pregnancy , cytomegalovirus , prospective cohort study , gestation , cervix , gestational age , premature birth , human cytomegalovirus , confidence interval , case control study , immunology , herpesviridae , viral disease , virus , biology , genetics , cancer
Cervical CMV shedding may increase risk of spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) through the release of inflammatory cytokines in the cervix. Among 86 women who had a sPTB and 86 matched controls from western Kenya, cervical CMV levels were not significantly associated with sPTB but were significantly associated with higher levels of cervical levels of inflammatory cytokine interleukin‐6.

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