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Combination of pegylated interferon‐alpha and nucleos(t)ide analogue treatment enhances the activity of natural killer cells in nucleos(t)ide analogue experienced chronic hepatitis B patients
Author(s) -
Pang X.,
Zhang L.,
Liu N.,
Liu B.,
Chen Z.,
Li H.,
Chen M.,
Peng M.,
Ren H.,
Hu P.
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
clinical & experimental immunology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.329
H-Index - 135
eISSN - 1365-2249
pISSN - 0009-9104
DOI - 10.1111/cei.13486
Subject(s) - hbsag , il 2 receptor , immunology , medicine , cytotoxic t cell , cd8 , interleukin 21 , hepatitis b virus , antigen , immune system , t cell , biology , virus , biochemistry , in vitro
For NA‐experienced CHB patients who achieved low HBsAg levels, a combination of Peg‐IFN‐α and NA therapy is more likely to result in HBsAg decline and HBsAg clearance by increasing the activity of CD56briNK cells. And NA therapy may restore partial immune status in CHB patients through down‐regulating the expression of CCR4 and reducing the immunosuppressive effect of Treg cells.

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