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Signalling mechanisms underlying doxorubicin and Nox2 NADPH oxidase‐induced cardiomyopathy: involvement of mitofusin‐2
Author(s) -
McLaughlin Declan,
Zhao Youyou,
O'Neill Karla M,
Edgar Kevin S,
Dunne Philip D,
Kearney Anna M,
Grieve David J,
McDermott Barbara J
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
british journal of pharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.432
H-Index - 211
eISSN - 1476-5381
pISSN - 0007-1188
DOI - 10.1111/bph.13773
Subject(s) - nadph oxidase , mfn2 , superoxide , doxorubicin , pharmacology , oxidative stress , programmed cell death , apoptosis , gene knockdown , gene silencing , mitochondrial ros , viability assay , biology , cancer research , mitochondrion , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , medicine , endocrinology , biochemistry , mitochondrial fusion , chemotherapy , gene , enzyme , mitochondrial dna
The anthracycline doxorubicin (DOX), although successful as a first-line cancer treatment, induces cardiotoxicity linked with increased production of myocardial ROS, with Nox2 NADPH oxidase-derived superoxide reported to play a key role. The aim of this study was to identify novel mechanisms underlying development of cardiac remodelling/dysfunction further to DOX-stimulated Nox2 activation.
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