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A between‐experiment analysis of relationships linking dietary protein intake and post‐weaning diarrhea in weanling pigs under conditions of experimental infection with an enterotoxigenic strain of E scherichia coli
Author(s) -
Heo Jung Min,
Kim Jae Cheol,
Yoo Jaehong,
Pluske John R.
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
animal science journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.606
H-Index - 38
eISSN - 1740-0929
pISSN - 1344-3941
DOI - 10.1111/asj.12275
Subject(s) - weanling , diarrhea , weaning , biology , fermentation , feces , incidence (geometry) , zoology , food science , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , endocrinology , physics , optics
Abstract Numerous experiments have demonstrated that feeding a lower protein diet decreases protein fermentation in the gastrointestinal tract ( GIT ) and reduces the incidence of post‐weaning diarrhea ( PWD ). However, there is a lack of holistic evidence underpinning the relationship between feeding a lower protein diet and PWD in relation to physiological responses and protein fermentation in the GIT . The scope of this article, therefore, will: (i) focus on the impact of dietary protein levels on selected indices of GIT health in weaned pigs without and with experimental infection with an enterotoxigenic strain of E scherichia coli ; and (ii) attempt to conduct regression analysis to examine the relationships between dietary‐origin protein intake, nitrogen fermentation indices, fecal consistency and the incidence of PWD . We used datasets generated from a series of four intensive experiments in weaned pigs. The collective results derived from these datasets indicate that restriction of daily protein intake to less than 60 g through feeding a lower protein diet for as little as 7 days after weaning reduced the incidence of PWD commensurate with a reduction in protein fermentation indices.