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Who's counting? Spatial politics, ecocolonisation and the politics of calculation in B oundary B ay
Author(s) -
Norman Emma S
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
area
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.958
H-Index - 82
eISSN - 1475-4762
pISSN - 0004-0894
DOI - 10.1111/area.12000
Subject(s) - politics , indigenous , space (punctuation) , boundary (topology) , ecosystem , sociology , political science , environmental ethics , ecology , computer science , biology , law , mathematics , philosophy , mathematical analysis , operating system
Answering the simple question, ‘who's counting’, reveals much about the spatial and cultural politics of ecosystem management. In this paper, I unite the concept of ‘ecocolonisation’ with the body of work on the politics of calculation. I argue that political technologies – including calculative techniques such as the enumeration of contamination levels – are a form of ecocolonisation that have considerable political effects on Indigenous communities. I explore the ways that historically connected I ndigenous communities are divergently impacted by shellfish regulations and water pollution through an investigation of Boundary Bay, which straddles the C anada– US border on the P acific coast. In closing, I suggest the on‐going need to decolonise our understanding of calculative techniques for ecosystem management, and offer a more nuanced interpretation of space that accounts for both traditional boundaries and connected ecosystems.