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Association among depressive disorder, adjustment disorder, sleep disturbance, and suicidal ideation in T aiwanese adolescent
Author(s) -
Chung MingShun,
Chiu HsienJane,
Sun WenJung,
Lin ChiehNan,
Kuo ChienCheng,
Huang WeiChe,
Chen YingSheue,
Cheng HuiPing,
Chou Pesus
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
asia‐pacific psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.654
H-Index - 21
eISSN - 1758-5872
pISSN - 1758-5864
DOI - 10.1111/appy.12112
Subject(s) - suicidal ideation , major depressive disorder , sleep disorder , psychology , clinical psychology , psychiatry , logistic regression , poison control , suicide prevention , medicine , insomnia , mood , medical emergency
The aim of this study is to investigate the association among depressive disorder, adjustment disorder, sleep disturbance, and suicidal ideation in T aiwanese adolescent. Methods We recruited 607 students (grades 5–9) to fill out the investigation of basic data and sleep disturbance. Psychiatrists then used the M ini I nternational N europsychiatric I nterview‐ K id to interview these students to assess their suicidal ideation and psychiatric diagnosis. Multiple logistic regression with forward conditionals was used to find the risk factors for multivariate analysis. Results Female, age, depressive disorder, adjustment disorder, and poor sleep all contributed to adolescent suicidal ideation in univariate analysis. However, poor sleep became non‐significant under the control of depressive disorder and adjustment disorder. Discussion We found that both depressive disorder and adjustment disorder play important roles in sleep and adolescent suicidal ideation. After controlling both depressive disorder and adjustment disorder, sleep disturbance was no longer a risk of adolescent suicidal ideation. We also confirm the indirect influence of sleep on suicidal ideation in adolescent.