Premium
Aligned electrospun nerve conduits with electrical activity as a strategy for peripheral nerve regeneration
Author(s) -
Castro Vanessa Oliveira,
Merlini Claudia
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
artificial organs
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.684
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1525-1594
pISSN - 0160-564X
DOI - 10.1111/aor.13942
Subject(s) - regeneration (biology) , peripheral nerve , fibrous joint , medicine , nerve guidance conduit , epineurial repair , nerve repair , surgery , peripheral nerve injury , anatomy , biology , microbiology and biotechnology
Peripheral nerve injuries affect the quality of life of people worldwide. Despite advances in materials and processing in recent decades, nerve repair remains a challenge. The autograft is considered the most effective nerve repair in cases of serious injuries in which direct suture is not applied. However, the autograft causes the loss of functionality of the donor site, and additionally, there is a limited availability of donor nerves. Nerve conduits emerge as an alternative to the autograft and nowadays some conduits are available for clinical use. Nevertheless, they still need to be optimized for better functional nerve response. This review proposes to analyze the use of aligned electrospun nerve conduits with electrical activity as a strategy to enhance a satisfactory nerve regeneration and functional recovery.