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Relation between male obesity and male infertility in a T unisian population
Author(s) -
Hadjkacem Loukil L.,
Hadjkacem H.,
Bahloul A.,
Ayadi H.
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
andrologia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.633
H-Index - 59
eISSN - 1439-0272
pISSN - 0303-4569
DOI - 10.1111/and.12257
Subject(s) - varicocele , overweight , body mass index , infertility , obesity , male infertility , fertility , medicine , testosterone (patch) , population , incidence (geometry) , physiology , pregnancy , gynecology , endocrinology , biology , genetics , physics , environmental health , optics
Summary Obesity is associated with significant disturbance in the hormonal milieu that can affect the reproductive system. Male infertility affects approximately 6% of reproductive‐aged men. It has been suggested that overweight men or men with obese body mass index ( BMI ) experience prolonged time to pregnancy, although the influence of male BMI on fertility remains understudied. We hypothesised that BMI is inversely correlated with fertility, manifested by reduced sperm concentration and varicocele. Males of mean age 32.74 ± 6.96 years with semen analyses and self‐reported BMI were included ( n = 98). Patient parameters analysed included age, BMI , pubertal timing, the development of varicocele, and leutinizing hormone, follicle‐stimulating hormone and testosterone ( n = 18). The mean age of the study population was 32.74 ± 6.96 years. The incidence of azospermia, oligozoospermia, normospermia and the development of varicocele did not vary across BMI categories. Male obesity is not associated with the incidence of sperm concentration and the development of varicocele.