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“Narratives of our past:” Taking a journey through history for collective well‐being
Author(s) -
Ho Elaine QiaoYing,
Leong ChanHoong,
Lim Varian
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
asian journal of social psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.5
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 1467-839X
pISSN - 1367-2223
DOI - 10.1111/ajsp.12333
Subject(s) - narrative , life satisfaction , psychological resilience , psychology , social psychology , demographics , affect (linguistics) , multilevel model , community resilience , personality , sociology , demography , philosophy , linguistics , communication , redundancy (engineering) , machine learning , computer science , operating system
Past research on life satisfaction is examined mostly at the individual level and with attention to the influence of demographics, personality, and intergroup factors. There has been little, if any, research on how historical narratives affect subjective satisfaction. The current study interviewed a national sample of 1,516 Singapore citizens on how they perceive the history of Singapore. The results identified three distinct narratives that can be broadly themed as Nation‐Building , Conflicts and Contestations , and National Resilience events. Further analyses using hierarchical linear regression models showed that these events vary in their relationships to present and future life satisfaction, after controlling for past/current satisfaction and demographics. Interestingly, the Nation‐Building narrative positively predicted present life satisfaction and negatively predicted future satisfaction. The narrative measuring National Resilience was positively linked to perceived current and future life satisfaction. The Conflicts and Contestations narrative, however, inversely predicted current life satisfaction only. The findings suggest that social constructions of history and shared memories provide a roadmap to understanding psychological well‐being, sense of nationhood, and social resilience at the national level.