Open Access
Infection susceptibility and immune senescence with advancing age replicated in accelerated aging L mna Dhe mice
Author(s) -
Xin Lijun,
Jiang Tony T.,
Kinder Jeremy M.,
Ertelt James M.,
Way Sing Sing
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
aging cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.103
H-Index - 140
eISSN - 1474-9726
pISSN - 1474-9718
DOI - 10.1111/acel.12385
Subject(s) - biology , immune system , senescence , immunology , lmna , immunosenescence , virology , foxp3 , phenotype , genetics , gene
Summary Aging confers increased susceptibility to common pathogens including influenza A virus. Despite shared vulnerability to infection with advancing age in humans and rodents, the relatively long time required for immune senescence to take hold practically restricts the use of naturally aged mice to investigate aging‐induced immunological shifts. Here, we show accelerated aging L mna Dhe mice with spontaneous mutation in the nuclear scaffolding protein, lamin A , replicate infection susceptibility, and substantial immune cell shifts that occur with advancing age. Naturally aged (≥20 month) and 2‐ to 3‐month‐old Lmna Dhe mice share near identically increased influenza A susceptibility compared with age‐matched Lmna WT control mice. Increased mortality and higher viral burden after influenza infection in Lmna Dhe mice parallel reduced accumulation of lung alveolar macrophage cells, systemic expansion of immune suppressive F oxp3 + regulatory T cells, and skewed immune dominance among viral‐specific CD 8 + T cells similar to the immunological phenotype of naturally aged mice. Thus, aging‐induced infection susceptibility and immune senescence are replicated in accelerated aging L mna Dhe mice.