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Spiritual Coping: A Focus of New Nursing Diagnoses
Author(s) -
Cabaço Sandra Rosado,
Caldeira Sílvia,
Vieira Margarida,
Rodgers Beth
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
international journal of nursing knowledge
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.545
H-Index - 23
eISSN - 2047-3095
pISSN - 2047-3087
DOI - 10.1111/2047-3095.12171
Subject(s) - spirituality , coping (psychology) , qualitative research , psychology , nursing , humanities , social psychology , sociology , psychotherapist , medicine , philosophy , alternative medicine , anthropology , pathology
OBJECTIVE To define the antecedents, consequents, and attributes of spiritual coping. METHODS Rodgers’ evolutionary model for concept analysis was used to guide an integrative literature review of qualitative research. FINDINGS Six qualitative articles were included and elements that define and contextualize the concept were identified. CONCLUSIONS Three new nursing diagnoses are proposed, based on qualitative findings. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE These new diagnoses should be submitted to clinical validation in different cultural and religious backgrounds, but the inclusion in the taxonomy highlights a holistic perspective concerning the spiritual dimension of patients’ responses in life and health transitions, and so, bringing the approach to spirituality into nursing practice. OBJECTIVO Definir os antecedentes, os consequentes e os atributos de coping espiritual. MÉTODOS Modelo evolucionário de análise de conceitos de Beth Rodgers baseado numa revisão integrativa de literatura de pesquisa qualitativa. RESULTADOS Seis pesquisas qualitativas foram incluídas e os elementos que definem e contextualizam o conceito foram identificados. CONCLUSÕES São propostos três novos diagnósticos de enfermagem, baseados na evidência de estudos qualitativos. IMPLICAÇÕES PARA A PRÁTICA Estes novos diagnósticos devem ser submetidos a estudos de validação clínica em diferentes contextos culturais e religiosos, e quando incluídos na taxonomia estarão a enfatizar uma perspectiva holística das respostas dos pacientes relacionada à dimensão espiritual e, assim, promovendo a inclusão da espiritualidade na prática clínica.