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simMSG: an experimental design tool for high‐throughput genotyping of hybrids
Author(s) -
Schumer Molly,
Cui Rongfeng,
Rosenthal Gil G.,
Andolfatto Peter
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
molecular ecology resources
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.96
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1755-0998
pISSN - 1755-098X
DOI - 10.1111/1755-0998.12434
Subject(s) - biology , genotyping , hybrid , quantitative trait locus , genome , computational biology , genetics , evolutionary biology , genotype , gene , botany
Hybridization between closely related species, whether naturally occurring or laboratory generated, is a useful tool for mapping the genetic basis of the phenotypic traits that distinguish species. The development of next‐generation sequencing techniques has greatly improved our ability to assign ancestry to hybrid genomes. One such next‐generation sequencing technique, multiplexed shotgun genotyping (or MSG ), can be a powerful tool for genotyping hybrids. However, it is difficult a priori to predict the accuracy of MSG in natural hybrids because accuracy depends on ancestry tract length and number of ancestry informative markers. Here, we present a simulator, ‘simMSG’, that will allow researchers to design MSG experiments and show that in many cases MSG can accurately assign ancestry to hundreds of thousands of sites in the genomes of natural hybrids. The simMSG tool can be used to design experiments for diverse applications including QTL mapping, genotyping introgressed lines or admixture mapping.