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Factors Influencing the Selection of Decision Support Systems for Emergency Management: An Empirical Analysis of Current Use and User Preferences
Author(s) -
Little Richard G.,
Manzanares Trevor,
Wallace William A.
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of contingencies and crisis management
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.007
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1468-5973
pISSN - 0966-0879
DOI - 10.1111/1468-5973.12097
Subject(s) - emergency management , decision support system , preparedness , risk analysis (engineering) , emergency response , selection (genetic algorithm) , empirical research , process management , knowledge management , decision aids , crisis management , computer science , business , medical emergency , medicine , philosophy , alternative medicine , epistemology , pathology , artificial intelligence , political science , law
Computer‐aided decision support systems can be valuable tools in crisis response and preparedness training for emergency management professionals. However, to realize their full value, these tools must be designed with the needs of a broad range of potential users in mind. This paper describes preliminary research to determine how decision support systems are used by emergency managers and other officials as well as specific user needs for decision support in the planning, response and recovery from natural hazards and other extreme events. It seeks to identify which attributes of these systems are most desired by emergency management practitioners, the benefits and drawbacks as perceived by both users and non‐users of the systems and areas where improvements are desired.