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A Cultural Economy Perspective on Service Sector Migration in the Global City: The Case of Hong Kong
Author(s) -
Li F.L.N.,
Findlay A.M.,
Jones H.
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
international migration
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.681
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1468-2435
pISSN - 0020-7985
DOI - 10.1111/1468-2435.00040
Subject(s) - immigration , thais , population , restructuring , census , tertiary sector of the economy , wage , demographic economics , economic restructuring , service (business) , economic growth , political science , business , geography , economy , economics , sociology , labour economics , demography , finance , law
This article argues that in order to fully understand the geography of labour migration to global cities, it is necessary to consider economic forces in conjunction with mediating socio‐cultural influences. Support for this argument is based on an examination of the pattern of migration to Hong Kong, a city which plays a significant role in the world economy. Reported here are the results of an analysis of recently released 1996 by‐census data, and the authors’ interviews with foreign domestic workers in Hong Kong. These findings have shown that highly skilled immigrant workers were drawn largely from developed countries, the main sources of inward investment in this city, while less skilled immigrants were drawn from less developed neighbouring labour markets. While the geographical pattern of immigration followed broadly that predicted from Hong Kong’s position in the world economy, the results have revealed that cultural influences such as language and social networks are also important in shaping the economic roles of migrant workers.